There was once a time when you could walk down a cobblestone street, horses clomping as they drew carriages of noblemen from one baron's mansion to the next, and pass by the members of Hour of the Shipwreck without batting an eyelash. But times have changed, and in a Los Angeles music scene obsessed with rehashing the sounds and fashion of the seventies, a quintet of musicians festooned in the garb of the nineteenth-century upper crust and swarthy pirates is bound to stick out. But this two-year-old ensemble has never played by the rules: with its long-form art songs winding their way through decaying forests of gothic folk, jazz harmonies and sublimely textured post-rock, Hour of the Shipwreck sounds like nobody else. Guitarist/singer and primary songwriter Richie Kohan (far right in the above picture) sat down in a local vegan restaurant to discuss the genesis of the band's sound, the importance of Disneyland, and the future of a band that reaches into the past for inspiration.
What's your musical background?
Richie Kohan: I started playing
guitar when I was eight years old. I took some classical guitar lessons for a
few years and then started playing rock. In middle school I was playing lots of
rock and getting into metal, and then in ninth grade our school started a jazz
band. I started playing jazz, not very seriously, but by senior year in high
school I had planned to go to music school, so I was really studying at that
point. And then I ended up going to UCLA for two years and studied jazz guitar
there, then transferred to the New School University and got my bachelor's in
jazz guitar performance.
How did you happen on the
Hour of the Shipwreck sound, which seems wholly removed from a lot of your
training?
When I had nearly finished college,
I began to realize that I didn't like jazz, and in fact I had never liked jazz.
I gained a lot of tools from it: facility on my instrument, an understanding of
harmony, learning how to read, playing chord charts, learning unusual chord
voicings, and having the opportunity to spend a lot of time practicing and being
surrounded by musicians who were compelling me to continue working very hard.
But as soon as I finished college I began writing music that wasn't jazz. And
even when I was in college, I was writing stuff that ended up being very long
form, both composition- and improvisation-based, and I'd call them jazz
tunes. When I stopped playing jazz, I had the opportunity to actually write the
music that I'd always wanted to write. But I was writing music like the stuff
I'm writing now long before I started playing jazz
seriously.
Was there a conscious effort to
excise your music of all the improv elements?
Yeah! Actually there was a band
that I had started with the drummer Chris Bear of Grizzly
Bear, and the music we played in that band didn't involve improvisation, at
least not in the sense of taking solos. At first I had planned on starting a
jazz band that also played this other stuff, and then eventually I was like,
"Man, forget it." I wanted to make music more in the direction of Jim Black and
his group Alasnoaxis,
which is more or less rock music played by a jazz ensemble. When I was really
pursuing jazz, I was never satisfied.
With all the long-form
songs and composed bits that you write, would you say that there's also a
classical element to Hour of the Shipwreck's music?
Absolutely. It's funny because
lately it's been dissipating a bit, going less classical and more rock. But
certainly when the band started out it was very classical-through composed,
long-form, unusual harmonies that really don't exist-in the way that
twentieth-century composers started using them. We'll have chords with extra
notes in them that really don't belong there, but they're notes that I really
want. They create these clashes that I like the sound of. That's pretty
essential to the sound of Hour of the Shipwreck, at least our earlier material.
A lot of these songs sound
like dark fever dreams to me. Did they come to you fully formed, like a vivid
dream, or is there more of a deliberate compositional ethic at
work?
Usually when I write, I'll get some
idea of it. I'll mess around, and eventually I get some tiny bit of an idea.
Usually when that idea comes, I'll see the entire piece very vaguely, but I'll
see it from beginning to end. Usually I lose it, and the whole issue is trying
to capture that image. And it's this difficult process. About a year ago I saw
the movie Amadeus (a biopic on Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart). When Mozart was
seven, he went to see some classical piece and then went home and wrote the
whole thing down. And when he composed, he wrote his first drafts and never
corrected anything, because he saw exactly how the music was supposed to be
completed. And that's what I was hoping to do. So far it's been a difficult
process of trial and error, trying to get it as close as I can to my
vision.
Where do the rest of the
musicians in Hour of the Shipwreck fit in when you're trying to fill that in,
changing or contributing to the sound?
I come with a
completed composition-the melody and the harmony are complete, and I'll have
some version of a guitar part-and then the band plays a huge part in creating
the arrangements and the parts. Our drummer Barbara [Gruska] will get together
without the rest of the band and spend days and days working on one tune. We're
really composing a drum part together, and she's always coming up with all sorts
of amazing melodies, ultimately, on the drum. Sometimes I'll throw her an idea,
and she gives me a few options. Other times I'll play this, and she'll
say, "I really hear that." And I'll say, "I like it, but change
this." It's sort of like that with everyone in the band, especially with
Marcel [Camargo, guitarist]. Certainly the music would not be what it is without
the band that we have. We're very fortunate to have found each other.
What bands and musicians
inspired the sound you're working with now?
The
inspiration began far before I started playing jazz. It started with Metallica,
with their long-form songs especially on ?And Justice for All, which now
I'm not as in to. Getting into early Phish also helped, and then via Phish I got
into jazzier stuff like the Pat Metheny
Group, which for the most part I can't listen to anymore. And then I was
influenced a lot by Steely Dan, though I don't hear a direct musical connection
with Hour of the Shipwreck. One of the things I do hear, and this might be
surprising, is '80s pop music. Even though our music is so strange, sometimes
we'll have identical melodies. Like on "Soft Napalm Pillow Dreams," there's a
melody from the A-ha song "Take on Me." And then there's a song on our new song
"Mt. Davidson" that's similar to a Police song and a Cyndi Lauper song. But the
Police are amazing, a huge influence. And Cyndi Lauper infiltrated me while I
was growing up, became a part of me without my realizing it. Tears for Fears,
too. [Jazz guitarist] Kurt
Rosenwinkel got me into a lot of the sounds I use, and [saxophonist] Mark
Turner was a big influence on my compositional style.
Prokofiev was
my biggest classical influence, and Shostakovich. Danny Elfman was a big
inspiration too, but again it was in that Cyndi Lauper way where I never
listened to a Danny Elfman or Oingo Boingo record but I absorbed all his
soundtrack work when I was young. The whole grunge scene-Nirvana, Pearl
Jam, especially Stone Temple Pilots-there was also a huge drum 'n'
bass/electronica phase too, with DJ
Shadow, Goldie, Esthero.
That was all I listened to between fifteen and seventeen. Then I bought my first
Radiohead
record-I think Kid A-and it changed my life. Bjork is also a big one, and
there are days when I have to listen to Peter Gabriel all night long. Then when
I finished college or later, I started listening to Sleepytime
Gorilla Museum and Faun Fables. When Hour of the Shipwreck started, those
two were definitely the biggest inspirations. When it comes to creating a whole
world, they are the masters in my eyes as far as rock bands go. It has as much
to do with their stage production as who they are. It's not just that they're
wearing makeup, but more how they present themselves onstage. They're very
theatrical human beings.
Is there anyone that amazes
you in the current music world?
There's not
much music that's recently come out that I'm that into. I like Joanna
Newsom but don't own any of her albums. I listen to a lot of radio,
searching for stuff.
Are there ideas or
non-musical inspirations that affect Hour of the Shipwreck's
music?
My biggest
inspirations are not music. I go through phases. When the band started, my
biggest inspiration was Disneyland. I ended up getting a year pass to
Disneyland, and every time I would go I'd come back with all these ideas to
start working on stuff. Walt Disney created a complete world beyond what anyone
had done before, beyond what anyone has come close to doing today. You walk into
Disneyland and everything is accounted for-sight, taste, touch, smell-everything
is there. That's what I want to create: I want to make a world where you can
experience our music. My latest inspiration has been the Lord of the
Rings. I watched the trilogy again a couple weeks ago, and I couldn't' get
enough. Now I'm reading all the books. That's a huge, huge influence.
It's also been a huge
influence on a lot of crappy power-metal bands. So how do you see the Lord of
the Rings influence filtering through Hour of the Shipwreck in a serious
way, without bringing Dungeons and Dragons into
it?
It's an
influence in the sense that it's an inspiration. What Tolkien created and what
Peter Jackson created was really amazing; they genuinely captured a world. And
the world they captured is the kind of world that excites me. So in that sense
it's really just inspiration. We're not going to bring orcs on stage or
anything. Although that might be kinda sweet.
Do you have ambitions for
Hour of the Shipwreck outside of the musical
realm?
I want the
music to be its own world, but the ultimate goal of the band is to have a theme
park with a venue at the center. We'd perform there and have other performers
also. We'd show films that related to our music, with dark movies and such, and
potentially have rides that went along to our songs, the same way that the rides
in Fantasyland take you along the plot of the film as you travel through it. I
want to have that experience for the listeners, to be able to go through this
ride, inside willow trees and forests and mountains and castles, so they can
genuinely experience our songs. I think you absorb the music in a different way
when you hear it under the right circumstances. Lately we've been trying to get
slightly closer to that idea in performance, just by bringing our own lights,
and I plan on getting fans to blow on the audience during the exciting sections.
There's a gothic or
Victorian appeal to the costumes you wear on stage and the art design of your
posters. Even your press releases are written in turn-of-the-sixteenth-century
parlance. How does that aesthetic work with your
music?
The music is
very dark, and we dress in a way that lends itself to that. Sending e-mails with
that Gothic language is all part of creating our own world. It's more fun for me
to pretend like I'm Tolkien writing this stuff, but it's also cool for our
audience to experience it in that way. When we're on stage, I want to get as
close as I can to creating an environment where the listener can experience the
music how it was meant to be experienced. We have this dark haunted house,
Pirates of the Caribbean-esque music, and we want to create a world where
you can absorb the music from that perspective.
Is there any humor in Hour
of the Shipwreck?
Sort of. We
were at rehearsal a couple weeks ago and we had just come up with this one
section, and we were making jokes like, "This section is totally like the third
Lord of the Rings when the eagles come down and save Frodo." It was
funny, but at the same time I take this music very seriously. I've been trying
to give the e-mails this dark vibe, while still being silly, and subtly pointing
out that this isn't actually the Middle Ages. But I don't add humor in the
music: compositionally it's not humorous, and the lyrics are absolutely not
humorous.
Tell me a little bit about
the lyrics. Where do they come from?
Usually my
lyrics are whatever I'm feeling at this moment. I tend to write lyrics when I'm
in a very emotional, intense place, so that's what ends up coming out. That's
when I'm most inspired to write words. So usually they reflect whatever is going
on in my life, personally.
Any girls in particular? Or
guys? Or orcs?
On occasion,
yes. But in general, it's not about a particular person.
Does Hour of the Shipwreck
have a purpose beyond just entertainment for you?
Absolutely,
yes. I'm not thinking of it in terms of writing a song. I'm trying to get as
deep as I can musically . . . . Man, it's hard to even explain. It's something
I've experienced since I started writing music when I was fifteen, where there's
something just beyond your reach that you're trying to create, and I'm trying to
grasp that in the compositions for this band. I guess just when I compose,
period. So in that sense, yes, it's an artistic endeavor, more so than it is a
rock band.
That reminds me a bit of
bands like the
Residents or Lansing-Dreiden,
where they'll deliberately obscure their own identities and pretend like the
music itself isn't important: The greatness of the band is in what people make
of them.
That's not the
vision that I have for Hour of the Shipwreck, but in some ways it relates. I
think it'd be great if you didn't actually see the band as a group of musicians.
When you watch a movie, you're not thinking about the guy who directed the
movie. But when you're watching a band, you can't help but see each member of
the band create his part. And ideally I'd like to transcend that, have the
audience not think about who's making music and just sort of hear the music. But
it's been weird lately after having a band together for a year and a half. I'm
realizing that there are certain things that need to happen to get the band off
the ground. We need to have a certain stage presence as a rock band, which is
something I've come to accept, but ideally when the band first began, I didn't
want to go that route.
You mean you didn't want to
make it in to a Rock-with-a-capital-R band?
Right. Like in
my next few shows I'll be playing a guitar solo, which definitely never happened
with Hour of the Shipwreck before, and wasn't in my original plans for the band.
And part of the reason is musical, but part of it is giving something to the
audience to grab on to. And I think that they'll like it, I
suppose.
How else has the sound of
Hour of the Shipwreck evolved?
I brought our
most recent song "Save the World" (watch a live
performance of this song) to Marcel, and he suggested that we take out some
of the dissonant notes, make it more straightforward, in part because people
would be more into it, but also because it would sound better. There's a musical
clarity that's difficult to achieve when you're making complex music, where you
have all these really extravagant ideas, but being able to get them out and
still have it come across as music is difficult. After Marcel and I went through
"Save the World," the song changed a lot, and I think it's much clearer now than
it was before when it had all these strange notes in it.
So it may have sounded cool
but now it seems more like a holistic piece?
I think so. I
really liked how it was before, and I really like how it is now. At a certain
point it's just a tossup of which one you like better. It's a very strange thing
to have to choose between, because when you're writing music the possibilities
are infinite. But I'm happy in the way that it's been
completed.
Who would play with you in
a fantastical dream lineup?
Even though
she wouldn't be a perfect match for us, one of my dreams in life would be
playing with or opening for Bjork; Radiohead, certainly; Sleepytime Gorilla
Museum would be very cool. Faun Fables too, though I had the amazing opportunity
to play solo with them already. As of six months ago, if Danny Elfman ever did a
performance of his film music, that would have been amazing, but lately we don't
fit as well. A few months ago I had the idea of doing a performance with a
marionette performer-that'd be cool.
We have plans
to do acoustic sets, and in that setting that's a whole other genre of
performers to draw from. Hopefully we're going to play with the Section Quartet,
which will be a really awesome bill.
What about the future? Do
you have plans to record a full-length?
We're starting
to record. Friends of ours are building a studio that's supposed to be finished
about now. Recording is going to take a really long time, but I'm excited about
it. Once the album is released, we'll shop it around and hopefully something
will come of it. And then it'll be easier for us to go on tour when we have a
real record we can sell.
Do you feel like L.A. is a
good place for this kind of music?
I really don't
know. I've never tried it anywhere else. The cons of being in L.A. are that
there're so many bands, and so much industry crap getting in the way, and the
whole post-fraternity scene. But at the same time there're so many people
around, so many venues, that at least we have an audience. There are a lot of
opportunities, just more competition.
Are you currently writing or
playing with any other bands?
No. Our new
keyboardist Aaron Artz has another group called Troika, and it's possible that
I'll do some stuff with hem. But at the moment, all of my effort is going into
Hour of the Shipwreck. Marcel and Barbara have a band called Fairmona, and they're totally awesome.
Barbara is actually in seven bands: Benji Hughes's band, Colorforms, Berko, a bunch of others. Aaron is
in Zappa Plays Zappa and gets to
play with Steve Vai and Terry Bozzio. Gabe [Noel, bassist] does a lot of jazz
and classical work. He plays with all kinds of heavy jazz
people.
Seems like you've developed
an amazing community of people.
Yeah. We've certainly got a group of friends, and we all have our bands very incestuous-we all go to each other's shows, and hang out. When I take a step outside and look at the community I'm in right now, it's so beautiful.